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Red Russian Kale

Gardening Guide: Kale: The Queen of Greens

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Red Russian Kale

In this Plant Profile, get specific details, including the characteristics and best uses of Red Russian kale, one of the Plant Profiles featured in our Kale Collection.

By Norann Oleson

Red Russian Kale

Red Russian Kale

This variety of kale can serve double duty: beautiful as a landscape element, and delicious to eat. The gray-green leaves have a red tinge and an oak-leaf shape with purple stems. Frost enhances the purple in this plant, while making the leaves sweeter. Don’t let the big leaves worry you—they’re tender and delicious. This kale plant is much taller than your average kale, from 2 to 3 feet tall. It’s lovely, delicious, and you can leave it outdoors all winter. It’s actually a different species than most other kale (Brassica napus), but you grow it—and enjoy it—in much the same way as other kale.

Sun Exposure

  • Full sun (six to 12 hours)

Soil pH

  • 6.0 to 7.5

Hardiness Zones

  • zones 3 to 9
  • ideal temperature: 45 to 85 degrees F

Spacing

  • thin to 8 inches apart
  • plant rows 2 feet apart

Moisture

  • 1 to 1 1/2 inches per week

Notes

  • 60 days to maturity
  • direct sow or seedlings
  • frost hardy
  • can overwinter outside
  • plant after spring frost and eight weeks before fall frost
  • suitable for container growing
  • grow to 2 to 3 feet tall, 1 foot wide
  • delicious as baby greens

Have you ever grown Red Russian kale? Please tell us about your experiences with the Red Russian kale plants.

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Tags

kale, kale plant

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

  • Curator’s Corner
  • Introduction
  • Growing Zones for Kale
  • Types of Kale
  • Growing Kale from Seeds or Seedlings
  • Soil and Sun Requirements for Growing Kale Plants
  • Planting Kale in the Ground or in Raised Beds
  • Growing Kale Plants in Containers
  • Watering, Weeding, and Fertilizing your Kale Plants
  • Harvesting your Kale
  • Preserving Your Kale
  • Dealing with Kale Diseases
  • Dealing with Kale Pests
  • Essential Tools and Equipment for Growing and Enjoying Kale
  • Growing Kale in Pots For Fresh Greens All Year Long
  • Plant Profiles

  • Thousandhead Kale
  • Tronchuda Kale
  • Blue Scotch Curled Kale
  • Scarlet Kale
  • Black Magic Kale
  • Dazzling Blue Kale
  • Dwarf Siberian Kale
  • Red Russian Kale
  • Recipes

  • Super Greens Kale Smoothie
  • Kale Salad
  • Slow Cooker Kale Soup
  • Krunchy Kale Chips
  • Kale Dip
  • Additional Articles

  • Nutrition Facts about Kale
  • Health Benefits and Home Remedies of Kale
  • Resources about Kale
  • Kale Glossary
  • Related Articles

  • Overwintering Kale: From Frost to Feast

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