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Choosing a Variety of Garlic to Plant

Gardening Guide: Glorious Garlic: From Garden to Table

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Choosing a Variety of Garlic to Plant

By Bill Dugan, Executive Editor

Hardneck garlic variety, whole and split

When choosing which type of garlic to plant, think about your climate first. If you’re in a cooler area, a hardneck variety is probably best, although varieties like the silverskin do well in cool climates, too. If you’re in a warmer climate, you can grow hardneck and softneck varieties.

Hardneck Recommendations

Purple Stripe: This family of garlic includes many varieties that are well suited for general use.
Dujanski: If you like a strong garlic flavor, choose Dujanski garlic. Easier to peel than some other hardnecks.
Chesnock Red: This is a good choice for many climates and is known for its smooth flavor.
German Red: This garlic has a strong, spicy flavor and is one of the hardnecks that is relatively easy to peel.
Spanish Roja: Many chefs use this variety because it has a true garlic flavor.

Softneck Recommendations

Silverskin: This family of garlic includes many varieties that have long shelf lives and moderately strong flavors.
Inchelium Red: This is known for its mild flavor; a great choice if you like roasted garlic.
California Early: This variety matures early in the season; it has large cloves and a mild flavor.
California Late: This is the most commonly used garlic in the U.S. It has a slightly hot flavor.

Do you have a favorite garlic variety that you grow? Which varieties have you tried, and which work best in your garden? Please share your experiences in the comments below.

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Tags

garlic

Comments
  • Susan L. October 10, 2022

    German Porcelain. I guess that’s German red on your list.

    Reply

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

  • Curator’s Corner
  • Introduction
  • Feature Articles

  • Growing Zones for Garlic
  • Types of Garlic
  • Growing Garlic from Cloves
  • Sun and Soil Requirements for Growing Garlic
  • Planting Garlic in the Ground, Raised Beds, or Containers
  • Storing and Preserving Garlic
  • Fertilizing, Watering, and Harvesting Your Garlic Plants
  • Choosing a Variety of Garlic to Plant
  • Dealing with Garlic Diseases
  • Dealing with Garlic Pests
  • Tips for Avoiding Diseases and Pests in Your Garlic Crop
  • Essential Tools and Equipment for Growing and Enjoying Garlic
  • How to Make Black Garlic
  • Plant Profiles

  • California Late Garlic
  • Inchelium Red Garlic
  • Spanish Roja Garlic
  • Dujanski Garlic
  • Chesnok Red Garlic
  • Recipes

  • Chicken with 40 Cloves of Garlic
  • Garlic Gremolata
  • Garlic Scape Stir-Fry
  • Garlic Aioli
  • Garlic Balsamic Vinaigrette
  • Roasted Garlic
  • Additional Articles

  • Nutrition Facts about Garlic
  • Home Remedies and Health Benefits of Garlic
  • Resources about Garlic
  • Garlic Glossary
  • Related Articles

  • The Easiest Fruits and Vegetables to Grow
  • When Good Garlic Goes Bad: A Gardener’s Guide to Spotting Spoiled Garlic
  • Growing Garlic from Cloves
  • Glorious Garlic—From Garden to Table

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