Articles by Bill Dugan

Maitake Mushroom (Grifola frondosa)

Maitake Mushroom (Grifola frondosa)

Also known as "Hen of the Woods," Maitake forms large, clustered fronds with a rich, earthy taste. Light Exposure: Indirect natural light or low artificial light Substrate pH: 5.5 to 6.5 Growing Zones:  
Enoki Mushroom (Flammulina velutipes)

Enoki Mushroom (Flammulina velutipes)

Recognizable by its long, thin stems and tiny caps, Enoki has a crisp texture and mild, fruity flavor. Light Exposure: Very low light to promote long, white stems Substrate pH: 5.0 to  
King Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus eryngii)

King Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus eryngii)

Known for its thick, meaty stems and mild, nutty flavor, making it a favorite for gourmet dishes. Light Exposure: Low to moderate indirect light Substrate pH: 6.0 to 7.5 Growing Zones: Suitable for  
Lion’s Mane Mushroom (Hericium erinaceus)

Lion’s Mane Mushroom (Hericium erinaceus)

A unique, shaggy mushroom with a seafood-like texture and mild, sweet flavor. Light Exposure: Low light conditions, indirect exposure Substrate pH: 5.5 to 6.5 Growing Zones: Ideal for indoor cultivation; USDA zones 3  
Shiitake Mushroom (Lentinula edodes)

Shiitake Mushroom (Lentinula edodes)

A popular mushroom with a rich, earthy flavor, often grown on hardwood logs or sawdust blocks. Light Exposure: Indirect sunlight or fluorescent lighting Substrate pH: 5.5 to 6.5 Growing Zones: USDA zones 4  
Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus)

Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus)

An adaptable mushroom variety known for its delicate texture and mild, savory flavor. Grows well in a range of conditions. Light Exposure: Indirect light or low natural light Substrate pH: 6.0 to  
Storing and Preserving Mushrooms

Storing and Preserving Mushrooms

Whether you grow your own mushrooms or purchase them fresh, knowing the best practices for storage and preservation ensures optimal taste, texture, and shelf life. Harvesting Fresh Mushrooms Before diving into preservation  
How to Spot, Treat, and Prevent Mushroom Diseases

How to Spot, Treat, and Prevent Mushroom Diseases

Here’s a guide on how to spot, treat, and prevent common mushroom diseases: Common Mushroom Diseases Green Mold (Trichoderma): Symptoms: Patches of green mold appearing on the surface of your substrate or  
Dealing with Pests that Can Harm Your Mushrooms

Dealing with Pests that Can Harm Your Mushrooms

Safeguarding your mushrooms from these invaders is essential for growing a healthy and productive harvest. Here’s a guide to common pests that can harm your mushrooms and strategies to protect